Washington LPN Licensing Guide

  • Compact State
  • Participates in NURSYS
  • Renewal every year

Overview

The Washington State Board of Nursing (WABON) was known as the Washington State Nursing Care Quality Assurance WABON (WSNCQAC), or the WABON, until its name changed when it joined the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) on July 24, 2023. It consists of members appointed by the Governor and operates under the Washington State Department of Health (DOH). It protects the public's health and safety by regulating the competency of Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) through the establishment and monitoring of licensing, standards of practice, continuing competency, and discipline.

About

The WABON's Nurse Licensing Unit processes LPN licensure applications and Washington LPN license renewals. Most applicants will apply online by first creating a Secure Access Washington (SAW), and then signing into the Department of Health’s Online Application Portal.

Applicants having problems with the SAW site should contact Consolidated Technology Services at 855-928-3241 (24 hours) or [email protected].

Applicants having problems with the DOH Online Application Portal should contact the WABON at 360-236-4703 on Mondays through Fridays from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

There's a $2.50 convenience fee to use the portal and applicants must pay the non-refundable application fee to submit their application.

Applicants won't be able to apply online and will be required to submit a paper application if they:

  • Previously applied for a license in Washington State and their application was closed as deficient

  • Don't have sufficient information in the public record to verify their identity

  • Are applying for the reactivation of a previous Washington nursing license

Applicants who must apply using a paper application should send their request for an application to [email protected]. Once they've completed the paper application, they must mail it and a personal check or money order to cover the application fees to:

Department of Health
P.O. Box 1099
Olympia, WA 98507-1099

Renewal

An LPN must renew their single or multistate license every year on the licensee's birthday. Practical nurses must submit a Washington LPN license renewal every year on or up to 90 days before their birthday to remain in active status. Online renewal becomes accessible 85 to 90 days before the nurse's expiration date. LPNs may submit a late renewal up to one year after the expiration date, with late fees automatically applied. Applicants may check their license status using the DOH Provider Credential Search to ensure their status is compatible with the online renewal system.

Continuing Education Requirements

As of June 12, 2021, the WABON has reduced continuing education (CE) and active nursing practice hour requirements for active practical nurse credentials. All CE and active practice hour renewals are now yearly. Current requirements include:

  • At least 8 hours of active nursing practice CE hours annually

  • At least 96 hours of active nursing practice hours annually

Any type of continuing education related to the practice of nursing may be counted, such as training by an employer/institution, self-study training, or accredited courses. CE hours may be obtained through online or in-person courses. Independent study or research projects may be counted towards CE hours or practice hours.

  • Since January 1, 2016, Washington has required nurses to complete a one-time mandatory six hours of CE in suicide assessment, treatment, and management.

  • Since January 2021, Washington has required nurses who provide nursing telehealth services to complete telemedicine training, which can be counted toward their CE hours.

Requirements

Fingerprinting Requirements

Washington State law authorizes the DOH to obtain fingerprint background checks for applicants seeking nurse licensure by endorsement or exam. The WABON emails fingerprinting instructions to Washington nursing license applicants once it’s received their application. Criminal background checks are completed through the Washington State Patrol and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Live Scan Fingerprint Process for Applicants in Washington

Applicants in Washington may complete electronic fingerprinting, called Live Scan, at an IdentoGO by IDEMIA center in Washington State. They must receive their fingerprinting instructions and wait one business day before scheduling their appointment with IdentoGO. The fee for Live Scan fingerprinting and state and federal background checks is $49.25. The WABON receives background check results electronically directly from the Washington State Patrol. Applicants with questions may call 360-236-4703.

Fingerprinting Process Outside of Washington

Applicants outside of Washington must submit their fingerprints using a standard Form FD-258 fingerprint card. They must get these cards from the agency collecting their fingerprints. The WABON doesn’t supply these cards. Once the applicant completes their fingerprint card, they must place the card, their fingerprinting instructions letter, and a check or money order for $34.25 made payable to the Department of Health in a full-size manila envelope and mail it to:

Washington State Department of Health-Credentialing
P.O. Box 47997
Olympia, WA 98504-7997

Applicants who prefer to pay with a Visa or MasterCard may contact the DOH about two weeks after sending their fingerprint card and letter to submit their credit card payment over the phone. Once DOH receives payment, it scans the applicant’s fingerprint card and sends it to the Washington State Patrol. The State Patrol forwards the fingerprint card to the FBI. If there’s a problem with the applicant’s fingerprints, the DOH contacts the applicant.

Contact Information

Washington Department of Health
State Board of Nursing (WABON)111 Israel Road SE
Olympia, WA 98504
[email protected]
(360) 236-4703

Mailing information with fees:
P.O. Box 1099
Olympia, WA 98507-1099

Mailing information without fees:
P.O. Box 47864
Olympia, WA 98504-7864

Multistate

Washington became part of the enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact (eNLC) on July 24, 2023. As part of the Compact, any LPN with a multistate license from another eNLC jurisdiction may practice in Washington using their multistate privilege and Washington LPNs with a multistate license can practice in other Compact states without obtaining further licensing.

Applicants for the multistate license must be permanent residents of Washington, hold a current LPN license in Washington and meet the 11 Uniform Licensure Requirements. The fee is $65.

Licensure by Endorsement

Applicants who hold an active nursing license in another state may apply for a Washington LPN license by endorsement.

  • Submit a completed application

  • Attach all supporting documentation

  • Include payment for application fees

  • Visit Nursys to request verification of original licensure by exam from the state of licensure to be sent to the WABON

  • Send a Non-Nursys LicenseVerification of Original Licensure by Examination form to the State Board of Nursing of non-participating states

    • Applicant fills out the top portion

    • State BON fills out the bottom and sends it directly to the WABON

  • Submit verification of active LPN license in another state

    • If the applicant doesn't currently have an active LPN license, they must complete a Nurse Refresher Program approved by the WABON

    • Applicants must indicate on the application if they're enrolled in a refresher program

  • Submit verification of active practice employment hours

    • Applicants who completed a non-traditional nursing education program must submit work verification of at least 1,000 hours of active nursing practice in another state

    • Verification must come directly from the current or previous employer on company letterhead

    • Verification must include employment dates, hours worked, and verification practice hours in the nursing profession

  • Submit official transcripts if requested

    • The WABON only requests official transcripts if it can't verify the applicant's nursing education program, degree, or graduation date on their verification of initial licensure

  • Complete fingerprinting for criminal history background check

Applicants may check the status of their application using Provider Credential Search. A customer service representative emails applicants with detailed instructions if anything is missing from their applications.

The WABON sends a one-time paper license in the mail 7 to 10 business days after its issuance. Applicants should verify their active Washington LPN license on the DOH Provider Credential Search, then enroll in Nursys E-Notify.

Licensure by Exam

Graduate nurses who haven't passed the National Council Licensure Exam for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN) or held a nursing license must apply for a Washington nursing license by exam.

  • Submit a completed application

  • Attach all supporting documentation

  • Include payment for application fees

  • Verify completion of practical nursing education program

    • Washington State Nursing Education program directors automatically send an electronic certificate of completion to the WABON for all graduates upon completion of the program

    • Graduates of nursing programs in another U.S. state must request the nursing program to send official transcripts with their degree and graduation date listed to the WABON

    • Schools that participate in an electronic transcript service, such as E-Script, Parchment, or Student Clearinghouse may email official transcripts to [email protected]

    • Schools that don't participate in an electronic transcript service must mail official transcripts to the WABON

  • Register with Pearson VUE and pay the $200 testing fee for the NCLEX-PN

    • The WABON grants eligibility to test after receiving education verification

    • Pearson VUE emails the applicant an Authorization to Test (ATT)

    • Applicant schedules their test

  • Complete fingerprinting for criminal history background check

Applicants receive their permanent license upon passing the NCLEX-PN. Those failing the exam receive written notice via email or postal mail and must go through the process of retaking the exam.

The WABON sends a one-time paper license in the mail 7 to 10 business days after its issuance. Applicants should verify their active Washington LPN license on the DOH Provider Credential Search, then enroll in Nursys E-Notify.

Licensure for Foreign Educated Nurses

Applicants educated and/or trained outside the U.S. may apply for licensure by endorsement or exam based on whether they’ve previously held a nursing license in any U.S. state. Foreign-educated applicants follow the same steps as domestic-educated applicants, including completing an application, paying required fees, and submitting fingerprints for a criminal background check. They also have additional steps to complete.

Endorsement Applicants

Applicants who have an initial license obtained in the U.S. must:

Applicants applying for a Washington nursing license by endorsement must provide an official copy of transcripts to the WABON. Transcripts must be sent directly from the nursing education program, another U.S. Board of Nursing, or an approved evaluation service. If the WABON isn’t able to determine equivalency, the applicant must request their nursing education program to complete the Education Verification for Practical Nurses Educated Outside the United States form and send it directly to the WABON.

Exam Applicants

Applicants who don’t have an initial nursing license obtained in the U.S. must take the NCLEX-PN. After submitting their application, the WABON reviews it for approval to sit for the exam. The WABON will email applicants their approval to register with Pearson VUE and Pearson VUE will email them their Authorization to Test. Applicants can then schedule their NCLEX-PN.

Applicants who graduated from nursing schools outside the U.S. applying for a Washington LPN license by exam must have their transcripts evaluated by one of the following WABON-approved evaluation services:

  • WABON on Graduates of Foreign Nursing Schools (CGFNS)

  • Must select the CGFNS Credentials Evaluation Service (CES) Professional Report

  • Educational Records Evaluation Service, Inc. (ERES)

  • International Education Research Foundation, Inc. (IERF)

  • Josef Silny & Associates, Inc. (JS&A), International Education Consultants

All Foreign-Educated Applicants

Applicants who completed their nursing education in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Samoa, Guam, Mariana Islands, Virgin Islands, and Canada (except Quebec) aren’t required to pass an English proficiency test. All other applicants who completed their nursing education outside the U.S. must pass an English proficiency test. They must achieve a passing score on one of the following:

  • Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)

    • A passing score of 84 with a speaking score of 26

    • Institution code: 7292

  • International English Language Testing System (IELTS)

    • Academic version: Passing score of 6.5 with a score of 6.0 in the four modules

  • Occupational English Test (OET)

    • Minimum score of 300 in listening, reading and writing; minimum score of 280 in speaking

Applicants may not be required to take an English proficiency exam if they can provide one of the following:

  • Proof of active nursing practice in another U.S. state for a minimum of 1,000 hours

    • Verification must come directly from the current or previous employer on company letterhead

    • Verification must include employment dates, hours worked, and verification of practice hours in the nursing profession

  • Proof of earning a high school diploma or college degree in the U.S.

    • Must submit official transcripts

Timing

All applications are unique and may require different items and documentation. Applicants can help ensure a swifter process by responding promptly if a review specialist reaches out requesting additional documentation. Processing times also may increase due to volume. The times listed are the best-case scenario.

  • Temporary Practice Permits: 2 to 8 weeks

  • Washington State LPN License by Interstate Endorsement: 4 to 10 weeks

  • Washington State Nursing License by Examination: 4-plus weeks

Temporary Nurse License

Applicants who apply for a Washington nursing license by endorsement will be automatically issued a temporary practice permit by the WABON after their applications have been reviewed. They don't need to request one.

Temporary practice permits are also issued to nurses who've applied for a permanent Washington nursing license and have met all licensure requirements except for the fingerprint-based background check. The fingerprinting process takes time to complete, so a temporary practice permit is issued as soon as all other requirements are met.

The WABON strives to issue temporary practice permits within 7 days of receiving an applicant's complete application. However, this doesn't include applications that need extra review or are missing any supporting documents or requirements. Applicants flagged for "yes" answers on any of the Personal Data Questions will require additional review.

Fees

The Washington DOH sets the fees for licensure and other relevant costs. Prospective and renewing nurses may pay their fees online with a credit or debit card unless they aren't eligible to apply online. All LPN licensure applications and renewal fees are nonrefundable. All fees are subject to change. Current fees and related costs for practical nurses in May 2022 include:

  • Application for Licensure by Endorsement/Exam: $93

    • Includes $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge and $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • On-Time Washington LPN License Renewal: $93

    • Includes $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge and $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Late Washington LPN License Renewal (up to one year): $143

    • Includes $50 Late Renewal Penalty, $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge, and $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Late Washington LPN License Renewal (over one year): $213

    • Includes a $50 Late Renewal Penalty, Expired License Reissuance of $70, a $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge, and an $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Retired Active Renewal: $65
    Includes $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge, and $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Late Retired Active Renewal (up to one year): $110

    • Includes $45 Late Renewal Penalty, $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge, and $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Late Retired Active Renewal (over one year): $180

    • Includes a $45 Late Renewal Penalty, Expired License Reissuance of $70, a $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge, and an $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Inactive License Renewal: $65
    Includes $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge, and $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Late Inactive License Renewal (up to one year): $110

    • Includes $45 Late Renewal Penalty, $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge, and $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Late Inactive License Renewal (over one year): $150

    • Includes a $45 Late Renewal Penalty, Expired License Reissuance $40, $16 Washington (UW) HEAL-WA Surcharge, and $8 Washington Center for Nursing Surcharge

  • Duplicate License: $20

  • Verification of Licensure: $25

  • NCLEX-PN (Paid to Pearson VUE): $200

Recent Updates

Washington became part of the enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact (eNLC) on July 24, 2023. Beginning January 31, 2024, LPNs that reside in Washington can submit their application for the multistate license. LPNs must hold an active license in Washington, meet the Uniform Multistate License Requirements and pay the $65 upgrade fee.

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Frequently asked questions

What happens if I fail the NCLEX-PN in Washington?

If you fail the NCLEX-PN in Washington, you will receive written notice via email or postal mail. You must go through the process of retaking the exam, including registering with Pearson VUE and pay the $200 exam fee.

Does LPN licensure renewal in Washington require continuing education?

Yes LPN licensure renewal in Washington requires continuing education. LPN's must complete at least 8 of active nursing practice CE hours annually.

Is Washington a Nurse Licensure Compact state?

Yes Washington is a Nurse Licensure Compact state.

Does Washington require fingerprinting for a background check?

Yes Washington requires fingerprinting for a background check.

How often do you need to renew your LPN license in Washington?

You must renew your LPN license in Washington every year on your birthday.